Posts Tagged ‘Experience’

How Consumers Killed Customer Service

Wednesday, December 16th, 2009

By Doug Stephens

A recent Brandweek article titled “Retail Customer Service Stinks” reported that the service received by shoppers in SALEover 1000 retail interactions in the study rated 48.2 out of a possible 100 points – a flunking grade. The study, conducted by the research firm The Salt and Pepper Group, examined retail interactions in 73 stores over a four-month period. It went on to cite specific issues including the failure of staff to identify selling opportunities or handle multiple customers. Essentially, staff weren’t actively anticipating or delivering on the needs of their customers. 

As the report made its way into the retail community it was met with a combination of surprise, disgust, and a dose of self-righteousness by industry experts. There was a landslide of opinion and commentary citing the need for retailers to properly train their staff to sell and the failure of store management to lead their salespeople. Some suggested that it was the fault of retailers who treat employees as costs instead of assets. And others called out the need to get back to the basics of retailing.

The Big Problem

The problem is that retailers didn’t make this happen. We—the consumer—did. The fact that “service stinks” is entirely our fault. We’re the only ones to blame.

We demanded the lowest airfare wherever we flew. We went to the buy-one-get-one sales. We made Walmart what it is today. We camped out for Black Friday. We built the dollar store channel. The bottom line is that we voted with our wallets and customer service lost. We killed customer service.

Minimum Wage = Minimum Service

The consequence of our lust for cheap stuff combined with the retailer’s hunger for profit is that there’s barely a working wage left in it for most retail employees. And yet with most retail workers at or near minimum wage, we somehow expect them to sweep us off our feet and treat us to a profound in-store experience. We expect them to dazzle us with their knowledge and helpfulness. It’s delusional.

And our preference for price didn’t only erode wages, it trimmed recruiting costs, eliminated training budgets, slashed worker medical benefits, and put a virtual moratorium on employee corporate mobility. We made it so. We demanded it.

Service Isn’t Completely Dead… Yet

Despite the devastating effect of discounting on the market in general, there are still some remaining vestiges of service. The Apple Store, Lululemon, Nordstrom, and Publix Super Markets are a few names that consistently rise to the top in discussions on in-store experience. Their closest commonality apart from superior service is that none of them have staked their reputation on price; they haven’t allowed us to drag them into the mud like so many others.  They prove that in a world of price promotion, it’s still possible to differentiate and create remarkable brand experiences that people will pay a premium for. Rarities like Southwest Airlines that manage to combine low price and great service are exactly that – rarities. In the vast majority of cases, we get exactly what we pay for (or don’t pay for) as it were.

The question we need to ask ourselves the next time we’re confronted with bad service is: would we pay more to have a great experience? Would we literally reach into our pockets and pay an extra 20 percent or more for excellent service? It’s not as easy a decision as one might think.

Trades and Concessions

For most of us it’s become a matter of making trades and concessions based on the type of product, the brand, or the store we choose to shop at. Just as we don’t expect the lowest price for a laptop at the Apple Store, we can’t in good conscience demand brilliant service at Sears, whose stores have become a virtual sea of sale banners. And if in fact we really can’t live with that trade-off, then I’m afraid we’ll need to rethink our definition of value as consumers and as a society.

51.8 Reasons to smile

If all we conclude from this study is that retailers scored 48.2 and “service stinks” then we lose again. The real story here is that there are 51.8 points of unclaimed turf for smart retailers who want it. The service gap has never been larger. Never have the opportunities to shine and create remarkable customer experiences been more abundant.

As far as I’m concerned that’s good news for the future of great retail.

Apple Lends A Little Magic to Disney

Wednesday, November 4th, 2009

By Doug Stephens

Walt Disney Company announced earlier this month that in an effort to reverse the ill fortunes of its 340 U.S and European retail stores they would be undergoing a transformation. What was perhaps even more interesting was the fact that they enlisted the help of Apple’s prophetic leader and Disney board member Steve Jobs. Jobs was reportedly brought into the project over a year ago to lend vision and design sense to a concept that Disney is now calling Imagination Park.

While Jobs certainly didn’t do the heavy lifting on the project, he’s credited with urging Disney to “dream bigger”. Rather than simply renovating their stores, he opened Apple’s retail playbook for Disney to study, transferring many of the mechanics of Apple stores over to the new Disney concept. Not surprisingly, his influence yielded a decidedly experiential direction for the new store concept.

While we mere mortals could never dream of engaging the help of someone like Steve Jobs, there are some valuable lessons that we can take from this. Lessons that are transferable to any size of retail operation.

1. Product knowledge isn’t everything: If Steve Jobs can’t name all seven dwarfs it doesn’t matter. What he clearly understands is experiential retailing and that’s what Disney’s relying on to breathe life into its stores. The world really doesn’t need another Mickey Mouse t-shirt but it certainly needs new and exciting retail experiences. So, don’t get hung up on product. Always be on the lookout for great ideas and innovations outside your own product category.

2. Even great companies get stuck: You’d assume that if anyone could stage a store experience it would be Disney, but even they needed outside coaching. Don’t feel bad if you hit the odd creative rut in your business and don’t be afraid to ask for help. Call in people you respect from a wide range of professional and personal backgrounds and keep an open mind. You may not agree with everything they have to say, but you might also pick up an idea that transforms your business.

3. Experiences are tough to copy: Whether it’s a Tinkerbell tiara or snow tires, your product can be knocked off or substituted. Experiences on the other hand, are not only difficult to replicate, they allow you to command a premium for that very same product or service. Choosing what to sell is the easy part — designing the experience through which you sell it is where the true payoff lies.

4. Retail Should Be Fun: If kids don’t have fun in a Disney store it’s conspicuous, but shouldn’t we look at all retail the same way? Why shouldn’t I have fun in my local shoe store too? The truth is, most shopping is merely tolerable but in a world where consumers can get whatever they want without leaving the house, we need to bring the joy back to shopping! Find a way to make your store fun.

5. Innovate in downturns: In tough economic conditions, most businesses put a moratorium on progress and innovation. This is precisely why smart businesses don’t. Such times are not only opportunities to open up competitive distance, but your innovations stand a better chance of being noticed in a quieter market. I’m not suggesting you break the bank but don’t stand still.Who knows…perhaps by applying these lessons to our own businesses, we can all dream a little bigger.

Speaking of Remarkable…

Wednesday, October 28th, 2009

By Doug Stephens

A few months ago I posted a comment to my blog on retailwire.com.  It was in response to an article by Kim Crow, style editor for the Cleveland Plain Dealer. In it she suggested that consumers are finding reasons not to shop local stores and instead continue to shop mass and chain stores. She and her readers cited several reasons for this, including limited store hours, sometimes sketchy return policies and the feeling of being under the microscope of the owner and staff while in the store.

I had to agree with her and added that I felt that sadly, the majority of local independent retail isn’t terribly remarkable.  My point was that many local stores lacked compelling enough propositions to make consumers forgive their short-comings in other areas.  The value equation just doesn’t add up and for consumers and consequently many local stores struggle.

The post was picked up by Lori Smith, Editor for Gifts and Tablewares Magazine and published in her blog.  The result was a great deal of passionate conversation and debate from readers, many of whom were themselves local retailers, about what being a remarkable store really meant.

I was later contacted by the magazine and asked if I’d be willing to do a video interview explaining in greater detail, what I meant by “remarkable” and if I could identify a particular independently owned store that I felt was remarkable.

Here’s video of the interview.

Tell us what you think.  Do you feel that local retail in general is suffering from a shortage of remarkable value propositions?  Are there any retailers you know of that you think are offering remarkable store experiences?  Let us know.

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The Future Hates Mediocrity

Saturday, June 13th, 2009

I was reminded recently of a really good book I read several years ago called Going Shopping by Ann Satterthwaite, a city planner from Washington D.C. It’s an historical account of shopping formats through the ages- an archaeological dig, so to speak, into the evolution of retail. mediocre2

It’s fascinating to see how and why certain forms of retailing moved in and out of consumer preference over the centuries. What`s really worth noting though, is that every form of retail that has ever existed exists today, to some degree.

We still have some flea markets and bazaars in the world. The downtown department store, although not without challenges, soldiers on. The suburban mall concept continues today and is morphing into some unique and interesting lifestyle formats. Small, independent shops continue to account for a significant percentage of the total store count and of course e-commerce is thriving. So despite centuries of change and evolution, not a single form of retail trade has become extinct.

What is clear however is that only the strongest have survived and those that have managed to withstand the test of time have had one thing in common – they’ve been remarkable. Not necessarily remarkable at everything but definitely remarkable at something.

For Le Bon Marche in Paris, it may be the sheer beauty of the store design that set them apart. At Ritz-Carlton hotels, legendary service may be the differentiator. For the Grand Bazaar in Istanbul it might be its hyper-experiential environment and for the St. Lawrence market in Toronto, it could be the eclectic mix of people and products.

Voltaire once said, “The perfect is the enemy of the good” and I’ve known some retail executives that have openly subscribed to this idea. They’ve suggested that in the pursuit of perfection we can impede progress towards an outcome that is sufficiently good. I don’t agree. I would argue that good is in fact, the enemy of survival. What’s notable about good?  Good things happen to us every day and the following week we can’t recall one of them. Every day good businesses open and good businesses close. In some cases we don’t even notice that they’re gone. The truth is, good is mediocre and the future hates mediocrity.

Try this… instead of setting out to be good at a lot of things, put your mind to being remarkable at something. The future likes remarkable.

Adventures in Retail

Saturday, March 28th, 2009

picture11A couple of weeks ago I met Bruce Poon Tip, Owner of G.A.P Adventures, The Great Adventure People. He was giving a luncheon keynote at a local business club. G.A.P Adventures, which Bruce founded in 1990, is widely regarded as the premier adventure travel group in the world. They have really come to define their category and as a result have been showered with too many awards and accolades to mention in this short blog.

Bruce made a point in his talk that really stuck with me. I think it’s something all businesses and particularly retail businesses should incorporate into their thinking. He told us that in developing G.A.P, he strived to make the time spent transporting people from one place to another a memorable part of the tour itself and not just a boring shuttle from points A to B, as it is on many tours.

So, on GAP tours it’s not unusual to find yourself riding on top of a bus through a busy street somewhere in the Middle East, racing along in a safari vehicle, or scooting around in a rickshaw. All forms of transportation are fun, unique and authentic to the locale. The point, is to make getting there as exciting as being there.

Now, take that idea to retail, where we tend to focus a lot on product, placement and price. Can you turn the ordinary in your store into the extraordinary? Can waiting in line at the checkout become a memorable part of the experience? Can finding what you’re looking for in the store become exciting, informative or fun? Can simple things like your in-store music, your staff uniforms, your shopping bags actually add to the excitement of your store and make being there a rush? The answer in all cases is yes. You just need to insist on it and begin to make the right changes one at a time.

Make your store an adventure and you, just like G.A.P, will leave customers with truly memorable experiences!

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